@article{oai:naist.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003755,
 author = {Kawahara, Tatsuya and Lee, Akinobu and Kobayashi, Tetsunori and Takeda, Kazuya and Minematsu, Nobuaki and Ito, Katsunobu and Ito, Akinori and Yamamoto, Mikio and Yamada, Atsushi and Utsuro, Takehito and Shikano, Kiyohiro},
 issue = {3},
 journal = {The Journal of the Acoustic Society of Japan (E)},
 month = {May},
 note = {The Japanese Dictation Toolkit has been designed and developed as a baseline platform for Japanese LVCSR (Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition). The platform consists of a standard recognition engine, Japanese phone models and Japanese statistical language models. We set up a variety of Japanese phone HMMs from a context-independent monophone to a triphone model of thousands of states. They are trained with ASJ (The Acoustical Society of Japan) databases. A lexicon and word N-gram (2-gram and 3-gram) models are constructed with a corpus of Mainichi newspaper. The recognition engine JULIUS is developed for evaluation of both acoustic and language models. As an integrated system of these modules, we have implemented a baseline 5,000-word dictation system and evaluated various components. The software repository is available to the public.},
 pages = {233--239},
 title = {Japanese Dictation Toolkit : 1997 version},
 volume = {20},
 year = {1999}
}