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  1. 02 情報科学
  2. 01 学術雑誌論文

Pre-Instruction for Pedestrians Interacting Autonomous Vehicles With eHMI: Effects on Their Psychology and Walking Behavior

http://hdl.handle.net/10061/0002001181
http://hdl.handle.net/10061/0002001181
6ff16fe7-fe2f-4cdd-a9b3-ee2cfae37dd3
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Pre-Instruction_for_Pedestrians_Interacting_Autonomous_Vehicles_With_eHMI_Effects_on_Their_Psychology_and_Walking_Behavior.pdf fulltext (3.2 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-09-30
タイトル
タイトル Pre-Instruction for Pedestrians Interacting Autonomous Vehicles With eHMI: Effects on Their Psychology and Walking Behavior
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Autonomous vehicle
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 human-AV communication
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 external human-machine interface (eHMI)
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 transportation education
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
著者 Liu, Hailong

× Liu, Hailong

en Liu, Hailong

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Hirayama, Takatsugu

× Hirayama, Takatsugu

en Hirayama, Takatsugu

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 External human-machine interface (eHMI) is considered as a new explicit communication method for pedestrian-AV interactions, particularly in encounter scenarios. Pedestrians without prior negotiation experience with eHMI may misinterpret the driving intentions of the AV, leading to confusion and unpredictable behavior. To address this issue, this study suggests providing pre-instruction on eHMI to enhance comprehension. To compare pedestrians’ subjective feelings and walking behavior changes with and without the use of eHMI, as well as before and after receiving pre-instructions, a road crossing experiment using a within-subject design was conducted. In the experiment, the participants were challenged to recognize situations and experienced uncertainty when encountering AVs lacking eHMI, in contrast to manual driving vehicles. After the pre-instruction, participants could understand the driving intention of an AV with eHMI and predict its driving behavior more easily. Furthermore, participants’ subjective feelings and hesitation to make decisions improved to align with the same criteria as encountered with a manual driving vehicle. Additionally, this study found that the information guidance effect of using eHMI made participants’ walking speeds more consistent over multiple trials, as they gain a comprehensive understanding of eHMI principles through the pre-instruction.
書誌情報 en : IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems

巻 26, 号 8, p. 11313-11324, ページ数 12, 発行日 2025-04-22
出版者
出版者 IEEE
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1558-0016
出版者版DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2025.3560621
出版者版URI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10973283
権利
権利情報Resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
権利情報 © 2025 The Authors. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License. For more information, see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
助成情報
助成機関名 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
研究課題番号 20K19846
研究課題番号URI https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-20K19846/
研究課題名 運転自動化システムに対する過信のメカニズム解明と過信抑制HMIの構築
助成情報
助成機関名 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
研究課題番号 19K12080
研究課題番号URI https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-19K12080/
研究課題名 薄暮時・夜間における歩行者と移動体の視覚的インタラクションの基盤技術
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