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  1. 02 情報科学
  2. 01 学術雑誌論文

Differing Content and Language Based on Poster-Patient Relationships on the Chinese Social Media Platform Weibo: Text Classification, Sentiment Analysis, and Topic Modeling of Posts on Breast Cancer

http://hdl.handle.net/10061/0002000759
http://hdl.handle.net/10061/0002000759
75ce1c9a-4311-4919-9b15-192d00059fc6
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-02-06
タイトル
タイトル Differing Content and Language Based on Poster-Patient Relationships on the Chinese Social Media Platform Weibo: Text Classification, Sentiment Analysis, and Topic Modeling of Posts on Breast Cancer
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 cancer
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 social media
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 text classification
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 topic modeling
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 sentiment analysis
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Weibo
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
著者 Zhang, Zhouqing

× Zhang, Zhouqing

en Zhang, Zhouqing

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Liew, Kongmeng

× Liew, Kongmeng

en Liew, Kongmeng

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Kuijer, Roeline

× Kuijer, Roeline

en Kuijer, Roeline

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She, Wan Jou

× She, Wan Jou

en She, Wan Jou

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矢田, 竣太郎

× 矢田, 竣太郎

WEKO 177
e-Rad_Researcher 60866226

ja 矢田, 竣太郎

ja-Kana ヤダ, シュンタロウ

en Yada, Shuntaro

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若宮, 翔子

× 若宮, 翔子

WEKO 208
e-Rad_Researcher 60727220

ja 若宮, 翔子

ja-Kana ワカミヤ, ショウコ

en Wakamiya, Shoko

Search repository
荒牧, 英治

× 荒牧, 英治

WEKO 21
e-Rad_Researcher 70401073

ja 荒牧, 英治

ja-Kana アラマキ, エイジ

en Aramaki, Eiji

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background:
Breast cancer affects the lives of not only those diagnosed but also the people around them. Many of those affected share their experiences on social media. However, these narratives may differ according to who the poster is and what their relationship with the patient is; a patient posting about their experiences may post different content from someone whose friends or family has breast cancer. Weibo is 1 of the most popular social media platforms in China, and breast cancer$2013related posts are frequently found there.

Objective:
With the goal of understanding the different experiences of those affected by breast cancer in China, we aimed to explore how content and language used in relevant posts differ according to who the poster is and what their relationship with the patient is and whether there are differences in emotional expression and topic content if the patient is the poster themselves or a friend, family member, relative, or acquaintance.

Methods:
We used Weibo as a resource to examine how posts differ according to the different poster-patient relationships. We collected a total of 10,322 relevant Weibo posts. Using a 2-step analysis method, we fine-tuned 2 Chinese Robustly Optimized Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) Pretraining Approach models on this data set with annotated poster-patient relationships. These models were lined in sequence, first a binary classifier (no_patient or patient) and then a multiclass classifier (post_user, family_members, friends_relatives, acquaintances, heard_relation), to classify poster-patient relationships. Next, we used the Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count lexicon to conduct sentiment analysis from 5 emotion categories (positive and negative emotions, anger, sadness, and anxiety), followed by topic modeling (BERTopic).

Results:
Our binary model (F1-score=0.92) and multiclass model (F1-score=0.83) were largely able to classify poster-patient relationships accurately. Subsequent sentiment analysis showed significant differences in emotion categories across all poster-patient relationships. Notably, negative emotions and anger were higher for the “no_patient” class, but sadness and anxiety were higher for the “family_members” class. Focusing on the top 30 topics, we also noted that topics on fears and anger toward cancer were higher in the “no_patient” class, but topics on cancer treatment were higher in the “family_members” class.

Conclusions:
Chinese users post different types of content, depending on the poster- poster-patient relationships. If the patient is family, posts are sadder and more anxious but also contain more content on treatments. However, if no patient is detected, posts show higher levels of anger. We think that these may stem from rants from posters, which may help with emotion regulation and gathering social support.
書誌情報 en : JMIR Cancer

巻 10, 発行日 2024-05-09
出版者
出版者 JMIR Publications
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2369-1999
出版者版DOI
関連タイプ isReplacedBy
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.2196/51332
出版者版URI
関連タイプ isReplacedBy
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://cancer.jmir.org/2024/1/e51332
権利
権利情報Resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
権利情報 $00A9Zhouqing Zhang, Kongmeng Liew, Roeline Kuijer, Wan Jou She, Shuntaro Yada, Shoko Wakamiya, Eiji Aramaki. Originally published in JMIR Cancer (https://cancer.jmir.org), 09.05.2024. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR Cancer, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on https://cancer.jmir.org/, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.
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出版タイプ NA
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