| アイテムタイプ |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
| 公開日 |
2024-12-02 |
| タイトル |
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タイトル |
Psychometric properties of the Japanese version of the standardised assessment of personality abbreviated scale |
| 言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
| キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
personality disorder |
| キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
analog study |
| キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
questionnaire |
| キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
assessment tool |
| キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
validity and reliability |
| キーワード |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
standardised assessment of personality abbreviated scale |
| 資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
| アクセス権 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
| 著者 |
Kawashima, Issaku
Hinuma, Tomoko
Nagata, Masatoshi
Yoneyama, Akio
Honjo, Masaru
Kumano, Hiroaki
田中, 沙織
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| 抄録 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
This study was undertaken to translate the Standardised Assessment of Personality $2013 Abbreviated Scale (SAPAS) into Japanese and to evaluate its validity and reliability. SAPAS is one of the most rapid tools for assessing personality disorder (PD) and has excellent sensitivity and good specificity, whereas other PD assessment tools require such a significant investment of time that they are infeasible for large surveys or routine clinical practice. Customary assessment in clinical practice ideally incorporates screening for PD, as it is associated with a substantial public health burden, including premature mortality and increased health service utilization. Furthermore, PD’s status as a key prognostic variable of mental disorders also drives PD screening. While SAPAS has been translated into several languages, there has been no Japanese version. Therefore, we translated SAPAS into Japanese (SAPAS-J) and evaluated its reliability and validity. Study 1 recruited undergraduates to reveal its test$2013retest reliability. Although its internal consistency was not high, since the intent of the original SAPAS was to assess the broad character of personality disorder with the fewest possible items, minimal correlations between items were reasonable. We tested two factorial models, the single-factor model and the higher-order-single-factor model, and the latter offered better fitting. This higher-order model contained a three-factor structure corresponding to clusters described in DSM-5. It measures general PD traits as a common higher-order latent variable comprising those factors. Correlations of SAPAS-J with the much longer PD screening questionnaire in Study 1 and depressive and anxiety symptoms in Study 2 from the general population support its validity. Although validation for the clinical use of SAPAS-J is limited, our research with non-clinical populations demonstrated sufficient validity to justify its use in the context of psychopathological analog research. Since PD is understood as a continuum, the severity of which is distributed dimensionally, the analog study recruiting from the general population and attempting to reveal psychopathological mechanisms of PD is meaningful. |
| 書誌情報 |
en : Frontiers in Psychology
巻 14,
発行日 2024-02-06
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| 出版者 |
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出版者 |
Frontiers Media |
| ISSN |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
EISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
1664-1078 |
| 出版者版DOI |
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関連タイプ |
isReplacedBy |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1339902 |
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関連タイプ |
isReplacedBy |
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識別子タイプ |
URI |
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関連識別子 |
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1339902/full |
| 権利 |
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権利情報Resource |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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権利情報 |
$00A9 2024 Kawashima, Hinuma, Nagata, Yoneyama, Honjo, Kumano and Tanaka. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
| 著者版フラグ |
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出版タイプ |
NA |