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  1. 02 情報科学
  2. 01 学術雑誌論文

Risk of Mortality Prediction Involving Time-Varying Covariates for Patients with Heart Failure Using Deep Learning

http://hdl.handle.net/10061/0002000117
http://hdl.handle.net/10061/0002000117
afc02ee2-5e63-415a-a628-0e54bcfaee81
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2024-02-07
タイトル
タイトル Risk of Mortality Prediction Involving Time-Varying Covariates for Patients with Heart Failure Using Deep Learning
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 deep learning
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 heart failure
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 mortality
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 risk prediction
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 time-varying covariates
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
著者 Nakamura, Keijiro

× Nakamura, Keijiro

en Nakamura, Keijiro

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Zhou, Xue

× Zhou, Xue

en Zhou, Xue

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Sahara, Naohiko

× Sahara, Naohiko

en Sahara, Naohiko

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Toyoda, Yasutake

× Toyoda, Yasutake

en Toyoda, Yasutake

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Enomoto, Yoshinari

× Enomoto, Yoshinari

en Enomoto, Yoshinari

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Hara, Hidehiko

× Hara, Hidehiko

en Hara, Hidehiko

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Noro, Mahito

× Noro, Mahito

en Noro, Mahito

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Sugi, Kaoru

× Sugi, Kaoru

en Sugi, Kaoru

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Huang, Ming

× Huang, Ming

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e-Rad_Researcher 50728300

en Huang, Ming

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Moroi, Masao

× Moroi, Masao

en Moroi, Masao

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Nakamura, Masato

× Nakamura, Masato

en Nakamura, Masato

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Zhu, Xin

× Zhu, Xin

en Zhu, Xin

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Heart failure (HF) is challenging public medical and healthcare systems. This study aimed to develop and validate a novel deep learning-based prognostic model to predict the risk of all-cause mortality for patients with HF. We also compared the performance of the proposed model with those of classical deep learning- and traditional statistical-based models. The present study enrolled 730 patients with HF hospitalized at Toho University Ohashi Medical Center between April 2016 and March 2020. A recurrent neural network-based model (RNNSurv) involving time-varying covariates was developed and validated. The proposed RNNSurv showed better prediction performance than those of a deep feed-forward neural network-based model (referred as “DeepSurv”) and a multivariate Cox proportional hazard model in view of discrimination (C-index: 0.839 vs. 0.755 vs. 0.762, respectively), calibration (better fit with a 45-degree line), and ability of risk stratification, especially identifying patients with high risk of mortality. The proposed RNNSurv demonstrated an improved prediction performance in consideration of temporal information from time-varying covariates that could assist clinical decision-making. Additionally, this study found that significant risk and protective factors of mortality were specific to risk levels, highlighting the demand for an individual-specific clinical strategy instead of a uniform one for all patients.
書誌情報 en : Diagnostics

巻 12, 号 12, 発行日 2022-11-25
出版者
出版者 MDPI
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2075-4418
出版者版DOI
関連タイプ isReplacedBy
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12122947
出版者版URI
関連タイプ isReplacedBy
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/12/2947
権利
権利情報Resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
権利情報 c 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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出版タイプ NA
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